Chaiti Chhath, a revered festival dedicated to the worship of the Sun God, holds immense significance for devotees across India, particularly in Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh. As Chaiti Chhath 2025 approaches, the much-awaited dates for Nahay-Khay and Kharna have been announced, bringing joy and excitement among worshippers.
Auspicious Dates for Chaiti Chhath 2025
In 2025, Chaiti Chhath will be celebrated from March 30 to April 2. The festival comprises four main rituals observed over four days:
- Nahay-Khay – March 30, 2025 (Sunday): The first day, known as Nahay-Khay, marks the beginning of the sacred observance. Devotees take a holy dip in rivers or water bodies, symbolizing purification of the body and soul. After the ritual bath, a simple sattvik meal is prepared and consumed, setting the tone for the spiritual journey ahead.
- Kharna – March 31, 2025 (Monday): The second day, Kharna, is observed with a day-long fast that is broken only after sunset. Devotees prepare prasad consisting of gur (jaggery) ki kheer, roti, and fruits, offering it to the Sun God before partaking in the sacred meal. This marks the beginning of a 36-hour nirjala (waterless) fast.
- Sandhya Arghya – April 1, 2025 (Tuesday): On the third day, devotees gather at riverbanks to offer Sandhya Arghya (evening offerings) to the setting sun. This ritual is accompanied by devotional songs and prayers, creating an atmosphere of spirituality and devotion.
- Usha Arghya – April 2, 2025 (Wednesday): The final day witnesses the Usha Arghya, where worshippers offer prayers to the rising sun, seeking blessings for health, prosperity, and happiness. The fast concludes after this ritual, and devotees break their nirjala vrat with the sacred prasad.
Significance of Chaiti Chhath
Chaiti Chhath, celebrated during the Chaitra month of the Hindu calendar, is observed to express gratitude to the Sun God for sustaining life on Earth. It is believed that the rituals performed during Chhath Puja purify the mind, body, and soul, bringing prosperity and well-being to devotees and their families.
Preparation and Devotion
Preparation for Chaiti Chhath begins days in advance, with homes being cleaned meticulously, and prasad ingredients gathered with devotion. Markets bustle with activity as devotees shop for essentials like bamboo baskets, sugarcane, coconut, and other ritualistic items. The sense of community and shared faith adds a unique charm to the festival.
A Celebration of Faith and Unity
Chaiti Chhath is not just a religious observance but a celebration of faith, perseverance, and community. As devotees stand in knee-deep water, offering arghya with folded hands and bowed heads, the rhythmic chants and the rising sun create an ethereal experience.
With the auspicious dates for Nahay-Khay and Kharna set, preparations are in full swing. As the festival approaches, the spiritual fervor and devotion of the people will once again illuminate the banks of rivers and hearts alike.