India vs Pakistan: A Rising Storm Amidst Unequal Military Power
The Pahalgam terror attack has once again intensified the already strained relations between India and Pakistan. In response, India has taken a series of bold steps, including the suspension of the Indus Water Treaty and a review of the ceasefire agreement. These actions reflect India’s growing frustration with cross-border terrorism and its diplomatic aftermath.
Despite India’s overwhelming military dominance, it’s important to understand that Pakistan, though smaller, holds its own in some key strategic areas. This article explores both nations’ military might—and the unexpected domains where Pakistan has the edge.
India’s Military Strength: A Glimpse at the Numbers
India stands as one of the world’s top military powers, with vast manpower, advanced technology, and strong global alliances. The Global Firepower Index 2025 clearly showcases this dominance.
Manpower
| Criteria | India | Pakistan |
|---|---|---|
| Available manpower | 662 million | 108 million |
| Fit for service | 522 million | 85 million |
| Active personnel | 1.45 million | 654,000 |
| Reserve personnel | 1.15 million | 550,000 |
| Paramilitary force | 2.5 million | 500,000 |
Air Force
India’s air superiority is striking. With over 2,200 aircraft, including 513 fighter jets and 80 attack helicopters, the Indian Air Force outclasses Pakistan’s fleet of 1,399 aircraft, despite Pakistan having more trainer aircraft (565 vs. India’s 351).
Navy
India’s navy is significantly larger and more advanced. With 2 aircraft carriers, 18 submarines, and a total of 293 naval assets, it dwarfs Pakistan’s 121 vessels and 8 submarines. India’s blue-water capabilities give it a strategic edge across the Indian Ocean.
Where Pakistan Leads: 4 Key Advantages
Despite being smaller, Pakistan is not without strengths. In fact, it leads India in four critical areas:
1. Self-Propelled Artillery
Pakistan has 662 self-propelled artillery units, compared to India’s 100. These mobile systems enhance battlefield flexibility, giving Pakistan a tactical advantage in border regions like Punjab or Kashmir.
2. Mobile Rocket Projectors
Pakistan boasts 600 mobile rocket launchers, significantly more than India’s 264. These are essential for rapid offensive operations in short-range combat.
3. Trainer Aircraft
With 565 trainer aircraft, Pakistan focuses heavily on pilot training, maintaining a steady supply of battle-ready airmen. India, by contrast, has 351, highlighting a gap in airforce preparation.
4. Mine Warfare Capabilities
While India lacks dedicated mine warfare vessels, Pakistan operates 3 specialized mine warfare ships, enhancing its coastal defense and sea denial strategies.
The United Nations Watches Closely
As tensions mount, the United Nations is monitoring the situation with “deep concern.” UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has urged both countries to exercise maximum restraint. His spokesperson highlighted that targeting civilians is unacceptable under any circumstances and appealed to both governments to avoid further escalation.
India’s 5 Big Moves Against Pakistan
In the aftermath of the Pahalgam attack, India’s Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS), led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, made several major decisions:
Indus Water Treaty suspended with immediate effect.
SAARC visas for Pakistani citizens revoked.
Atari-Wagah border check-post closed.
Reduction in diplomatic staff at the Pakistani High Commission.
Pakistani military advisors declared non-essential.
These bold moves indicate India’s resolve to respond not just militarily, but diplomatically and economically.
Finally: Strength Is More Than Numbers
India’s military might is undeniable. But true strength lies not just in weapons or manpower, but in how a nation uses its power—strategically, morally, and decisively.
The Pahalgam terror attack has left emotional scars across India. As families mourn and the nation demands justice, India’s leaders are under pressure to act not just with force, but with foresight.
In a region fraught with history and hostility, the decisions made today will echo for generations.
