A New Political Chapter for Bihar Begins
In the wake of the NDA’s sweeping victory in Bihar’s 2025 assembly election, it’s being reported that Nitish Kumar will submit his resignation as Chief Minister today. This move marks the formal start of the transition towards a freshly constituted government under the same alliance, signalling both continuity and a new governance phase.
On the agenda for the day: a final cabinet meeting under Nitish’s leadership, the dissolution or recommendation for dissolution of the outgoing Assembly, and the formal offer of resignation to the Governor. Meanwhile, the NDA is working behind the scenes to shape its ministerial lineup and governance roadmap.
Bihar is set to get its next government after the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) bagged a landslide victory in the 2025 Bihar assembly polls by winning 202 seats out the 243-member assembly, with Bharatiya Janata Party emerging as the single largest party with 89 seats in its kitty, closely followed by its ally Janata Dal (United) which won 85 seats. Another NDA ally, Chirag Paswan-led Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas), also won 19 seats.
All eyes are now on how the NDA will form the government in Bihar and who will be its pick for minsiterial posts. On Saturday, leaders in the NDA said that the government formation in Bihar would take place in two or three days.
The opposition Rashtriya Janata Dal could only win 25 seats and its Mahagathbandhan ally Congress won a mere six seats, with the alliance tally at just 35 overall.
Right after the embarrassing defeat, another jolt hit RJD as Lalu Yadav’s daughter and Tejashwi Yadav’s sister Rohini Acharya announced on Saturday and that she is quitting politics and disowning her family. She also levelled serious allegations against Tejashwi Yadav’s close aides of mistreating her. On Sunday, Rohini said that she is moving to Mumbai because her mother-in-law is “extremely worried” about her. Rohini is married to a Singapore-based software engineer.
What This Move Represents
Symbolic & Procedural Importance
The resignation is less about dramatic change and more about protocol: since the election result decisively favors the NDA, handing over the reins allows the coalition to be re-installed with a renewed mandate. Sources point out that Nitish is likely to remain the CM after reappointment, reflecting strong internal consensus within the alliance.
Transition to Government Formation
With the formalities underway today, the next few days will see legislators meet, leaders being elected within parties, and the NDA staking claim to government formation. A swearing-in ceremony is scheduled for 19 or 20 November, with the much-anticipated lineup of ministers likely to take oath then.
Behind the Scenes: Aligning the Alliance
The NDA’s victory has triggered a detailed planning process for how the new government will look in terms of power sharing, responsibilities and representation. The two major pillars—Janata Dal (United) (JD(U)) and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)—are complemented by smaller allied parties whose interests also need accommodation.
One key formula reportedly agreed: about one ministerial berth for every six MLAs of a party. Smaller allies like the Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) (LJP-RV), Hindustani Awam Morcha (Secular) (HAM-S) and Rashtriya Lok Morcha (RLM) are already in discussion for their share.
For the People of Bihar: What to Expect
Continuity With Change
For citizens, the transition may not feel like a radical shift—Nitish returning as CM suggests stability. Yet the government’s composition, agenda and functioning are likely to reflect the fresh electoral mandate and evolving priorities of the public.
Governance On Watch
With a strong majority comes heightened expectations. The new government will be under pressure to deliver on infrastructure, education, employment and inclusive growth. The public mood signals both optimism and impatience.
Calls for Accountability
While the alliance is organizing itself, the opposition remains divided and weakened, giving the government a relatively free run initially—but that also raises the burden of proof. Efficient governance, transparent processes and responsive administration will be key.
Looking Ahead: Key Dates & Actions
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Today: Outgoing cabinet meets; Nitish Kumar expected to resign.
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19–20 November: Scheduled swearing-in of the new government at Patna’s historic venue.
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Coming days: Finalization of ministerial roster, allocation of portfolios, and public presentation of new government’s priorities.
