Phoenix Marketcity Mall Safety Under Scrutiny: A recent fire at Phoenix Marketcity mall in Kurla has sparked widespread concern, prompting citizen groups to call for comprehensive, independent fire safety audits of all malls and multiplexes across Maharashtra, including the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR). The NatConnect Foundation, in a letter to Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, warned that several commercial complexes pose significant risks in case of emergencies.
Potential Death Traps
Many malls are “potential death traps,” especially during peak hours, said B N Kumar, director of NatConnect. Overcrowded passages, overloaded with temporary festive displays and merchandise, make movement difficult and evacuation nearly impossible. Additionally, packaging materials like cartons are often dumped in basement areas, which are not meant for storage. Narrow driveways and exit points further exacerbate the issue ¹.
Vulnerable Areas
Food courts and cinemas are particularly vulnerable, according to activist Madhu Shankar. “Even a minor mishap in such crowded areas can result in panic and chaos, leading to injuries or worse.” Kumar shared personal experiences of long wait times at multiplex exits, which can take up to 20 minutes to vacate a cinema hall. “In an emergency, that delay could be catastrophic.”
Call for Independent Audits
Activists urge the government to appoint third-party, independent agencies to conduct fire safety inspections, similar to those used in financial and forensic audits. This would ensure transparency and accountability in prioritizing public safety. Kharghar-based activist Jyoti Nadkarni suggested that malls should display fire compliance certifications and establish mechanisms for whistleblowers and vigilant citizens to report violations anonymously.
Key Recommendations
– Independent Fire Safety Audits: Conduct comprehensive audits of all malls and multiplexes in Maharashtra and MMR.
– Improved Evacuation Plans: Develop and regularly update evacuation plans to ensure safe and efficient emergency response.
– Enhanced Safety Measures: Implement additional safety measures, such as fire-resistant materials and improved ventilation systems.
– Public Awareness: Educate the public on fire safety and emergency procedures through regular drills and awareness campaigns.
