The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has launched a large-scale operation to clear millions of tons of rubble from Gaza City, marking the first crucial step in a daunting task to rebuild the war-shattered enclave. With an estimated 55 to 60 million tons of debris blocking essential routes, UN teams are working to reopen roads leading to hospitals, schools, and vital infrastructure following a fragile ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas.
UNDP Special Representative Jaco Cilliers compared the scale of rubble to “13 Pyramids of Giza,” highlighting the immense challenge ahead. The initial focus is on removing debris to allow humanitarian access, with around 81,000 tons already cleared and recycled to build temporary shelters and pave roads. This recycling effort, supported by international partners including Japan and Turkey, aims to lessen the environmental impact while generating materials for Gaza’s reconstruction.
Experts warn the entire rebuilding process could take several years and cost up to $70 billion, with coordination and funding posing significant challenges. While donors from Arab states, European countries, and the United States have shown commitment to supporting early recovery efforts, officials emphasize the urgency of opening all access points into Gaza to speed aid and reconstruction.
This historic effort follows a ceasefire deal signed in Sharm El-Sheikh and the release of hostages, representing a hopeful but long road ahead to restore life and infrastructure in Gaza after years of devastating conflict.
